By Andrew Sobel
Some firms call them "office of the chairman" accounts, while others simply refer to them as key clients. These are the flagship client relationships that propel your growth in good times and provide essential ballast in a downturn. They are broad and deep, transcending any one individual professional or service offering. Usually, they endure for years.
These trusted partnerships account for a disproportionate share of most firms' revenues, profits, and intellectual capital. An archetypical example is Booz Allen Hamilton's 70-year continuous relationship with the U.S. Navy–truly a client for life.
Everyone would like to have more of these long-term, institutional relationships–but what roadmap should you follow? During the research for my new book, All for One, I studied over 50 flagship client relationships in an effort to determine how, precisely, great service firms consistently build and sustain such enduring client relationships. I wanted to know: What strategies do they use? Why do some client relationships grow, while others fade away? How do they turn individual relationships into institutional ones? What kind of organizational culture do they develop to support these giant "redwoods" that are seemingly impervious to storms and disease?
The telltale characteristics of a trusted client partnership will probably be familiar to many readers. The starting point is usually a single trusted advisor relationship with a key economic buyer at the client. Around this are then built many-to-many relationships at multiple levels in the client's organization.
Often, the bond is forged in the crucible of a crisis, transition, or transformation. A personal relationship usually develops–you're not necessarily best friends with the client, but you get to know each other as people and you probably end up helping them on a personal level in some important way. Invariably, the work advances the client's agenda of important strategic and operational issues–these partnerships are not constructed on minor problems and commodity services.
What is striking is that these relationships are usually not the result of the derring-do of a single, powerful rainmaker. Nor do they prosper solely on the back of one unique or compelling service offering. Rather, they grow and develop due to an integrated set of individual and institutional capabilities that are rooted in a culture of collaboration and client focus.
In other words, the organization and management processes surrounding the rainmaker are just as important–if not more important–than the rainmaker him or herself. For example: the individual professional has to build her own network, learn how to engage with senior executives, and, ultimately, transition from having a purely individual relationship to an institutional one. On the other hand, firm leadership must cultivate a culture of collaboration, support the training and development of client relationship managers, and make sure the measurement and reward system supports long-term relationship building efforts. It's the combination of the two–individual effort and firm initiatives–that is so powerful.
To build trusted client partnerships, you have to reach well beyond the conventional wisdom about developing client relationships. What do I mean? For example:
The foundational strategy for building trusted client partnerships is something that I call "agenda setting." Small, expert-for-hire relationships can be built on agenda reacting, where you take orders. Trusted client partnerships, however, are based on a profound understanding of your clients' agenda–their most critical priorities, needs, and goals–at both a company and a personal level.
As one CEO put it, "There are plenty of consultants, lawyers and other professionals out there who have good technical skills. But that doesn't distinguish them. It's the ones who are able to really understand me and my business–who can connect what they are doing to my most important priorities and goals–who become part of my inner circle." Agenda Setting requires a new level of investment in client understanding, and a broad-based knowledge of the key forces affecting your client's business.
An agenda-setting mindset is essential for connecting with c-level executives. One of my clients flew in a team from all over the world to meet with a CEO they had been wooing for over a year. They were determined to pitch a state-of-the art system to him, one that they believed was critical to his company. Fifteen minutes into the session, the CEO was tapping his foot, glancing at his BlackBerry, and looking around the room. He then abruptly got up, thanked the group for their time, and excused himself to attend another meeting. A few days later, my client discovered a video of the CEO addressing an investor conference just days earlier. At the conference, he had laid out his new strategy–one for which, you can guess, my client's system had little relevance. They failed to connect with his agenda, and he disengaged immediately.
You can observe this yourself: when your client's attention wanders, it's a warning sign. You can refocus by asking, "What's the most important thing we should be talking about today?"
Effective Agenda Setting requires four things:
Agenda Setting is the first of multiple strategies that successful firms employ to launch a trusted client partnership. In the next issue of Client Loyalty I will explore how can grow revenues by turning an individual relationship into an institutional one.
Andrew Sobel is the leading authority on client relationships and the skills and strategies required to earn enduring client loyalty. The most widely published author in the world on business relationships, he is a consultant and educator to major services firms worldwide. Andrew is the author of the newly-released All for One: 10 Strategies for Building Trusted Client Partnerships (John Wiley & Sons, 2009) as well as the business bestsellers Clients for Life and Making Rain. He was a Senior Vice President and Country Managing Director for Gemini Consulting, and for the last 13 years he has led his own consulting firm, Andrew Sobel Advisors, Inc. He can be reached at www.andrewsobel.com (Tel: 505.982.0211).